Reykjanesviti located 69 km from Reykjavik, towards the south-western end of Reykjanes peninsula is a 31-metre lighthouse built in 1929 and considered the oldest in Iceland. However, the original structure, which was ravaged by an earthquake in 1886, was built in 1878.
Reykjanesviti located 69 km from Reykjavik, towards the south-western end of Reykjanes peninsula is a 31-metre lighthouse built in 1929 and considered the oldest in Iceland. However, the original structure, which was ravaged by an earthquake in 1886, was built in 1878.
The tapered cylindrical tower with a balcony and lantern serves as a landfall light for the capital city as well as Keflavik. Reykjanesviti was designed by Frederik Kjørboe and Thorvald Krabbe, which is under the direct control of the Icelandic Maritime Administration. The architectural design sought to maintain its original traditional look, while providing all modern facilities. The lighthouse, first lit in 1929, has a focal length of 73 metres and a range of about 41 km. The illuminated lighthouse, with two flashing lights every 30 seconds ‘(F1 (2) W30s’ light, has a lighthouse keeper’s quarters with all basic facilities. On the roof is an antenna which facilitates DGPS-signal transmission in the long-wave range. Experts believe that a new structure would be needed in a few years as nature is taking its toll and erosion is noticed on the hillock on which it now stands.
The lighthouse is close to Gunnuhver, a geothermal region which is said to be the country’s biggest mud pool. According to an Icelandic folk tale, a ghost, who is said to have terrorised the entire Reykjanes peninsula is imprisoned around Reykjanesviti. Tourist attractions in the vicinity include the famous Blue Lagoon and Bridge between Continents. Reykjanesviti is considered to be the most-popular lighthouse among tourists and Icelanders alike.
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